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March 1, 2000

Fire from Heaven by Mary Renault (1969). This book precedes Renault's The Persian Boy, which I read last fall. The two novels together tell the story of the life of Alexander the Great, with Fire from Heaven presenting his life from the age of 4 to the age of 20. What an incredible book. And what a character! I was enthralled by Alexander. His charisma and appeal drew me in just as they draw almost everyone he encounters.

There were so many good things about this book. Alexander is a character with an abiding need for love and a great capacity for it. I loved the treatment of Alexander's relationships with his mother, his father, and Hephaistion. The historic treatment of classical culture is fascinating. While I was reading, I found myself going back and rereading sections of the book just because I had enjoyed them so much the first time through. I really can't do this book justice. I'll just say what I felt -- I wanted it to go on forever.

Inside Picture Books by Ellen Handler Spitz (1999). Art is, in the words of Baudelaire, "an evocation, a magical operation," requiring the responses of a viewer to bring it fully into existence. As viewers, our responses reveal much about our own fancies, imaginations, cares and needs. Even as children, all of us are equipped to respond personally to art, and we frequently develop that skill by thinking about and responding to the books that are read to us. This new book by Ellen Handler Spitz explores children's picture books and the magical world they open wide.

The book will be fascinating to anyone who remembers fondly their favorite picture books from childhood. I especially enjoyed reading about other adults who, as children, loved the same books I did and were confused by the same things I was. For instance, I learned that there are others in the world who were equally mystified by the ambiguities of The Tale of Peter Rabbit. I also enjoyed reading Spitz' explanation of the power of Goodnight, Moon and Where the Wild Things Are, both undeniably influential books in the lives of many children of the 20th century. It was also gratifying to learn that many other adults find Robert Munsch's Love You Forever as creepy and troubling as I do.

While this book has been published as a scholarly treatment of picture books, it is likely to be interesting and understandable to any adult reader with an interest in children's picture books, academic or not. However, I must admit that my inner grad student got a little thrill out of the discussion drawing parallels between Beatrix Potter's Tale of Peter Rabbit and Sophocles' Oedipus Rex.

Girl in Hyacinth Blue by Susan Vreeland (1999). This new novel by Susan Vreeland, a California art teacher, also examines the human act of responding to art. More a collection of stories than a traditional novel, this book traces the life of a Dutch painting from the late 20th century United States back to its creation in the mid-17th century Netherlands. Along the way, the reader learns how the painting affects the lives of those who own it, and what it means to each of them. Almost through the eyes of the girl in the painting, we are granted a private look at the daily realities of its owners' lives, from the beautifully mundane to the inexpressibly tragic. As each story reveals new secrets about the painting and the lives through which it passes, what emerges is a reflection on beauty and its role in the world.

Harriet the Spy by Louise Fitzhugh (1964). This was one of my favorite books when I was 10 years old, and I still reread it from time to time. I'm pleased to report that it's just as good as I remembered. What I love about this book is that Harriet in some ways lives a very sheltered life -- she's the only child of an affluent Manhattan couple -- yet she looks beyond the world that is shown to her. Harriet is one of my favorite characters in children's literature. She's awkward and intelligent, and although from the start she has a good heart, she has to learn to overcome poor judgement. I also like the honesty with which Fitzhugh presents Harriet's experience with depression. I understand more about this book each time I read it. I love books like that.

The View from Saturday by E. L. Konigsburg (1996). This book captures the complexities of being an intelligent sixth-grader with such clarity that I suddenly remembered what those days were like. For me, back then, it was exciting to realize that I could learn anything, read anything, become anything. I only wish I'd known kids like the characters in this book -- Ethan, Nadia, Julian, and Noah. The novel focuses on a year in their lives and the journeys they take individually and together. The four main characters -- and their teacher, Mrs. Olinski -- bring their individual talents together to form a perfect team. I loved this book. It was one of those books I wanted to keep reading past the end; it was over way too soon.

This Newbery Medal-winning novel was written by the author of From the Mixed-up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler (for which she also won the Newbery, in 1968). I highly recommend both books.

The Emperors of Chocolate by Joël Glenn Brenner (1999). It's highly unusual for me to read a book from the business section of the bookstore, but this one is an exception. This book provides a fascinating glimpse of a secret world that most of us will never gain access to -- the candy industry. Painstakingly researched and richly detailed, The Emperors of Chocolate reveals the history and the business practices of Hershey, Mars, and many other American candy companies (despite the ultra-private policies of most of those companies). The book also examines the world's fascination with chocolate, and traces the shifting demands of the candy-eating public for the last century or more. The only negative? I found myself craving Hershey's Kisses and Snickers bars the entire time I was reading it.

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